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tokio_util/task/
abort_on_drop.rs

1//! An [`AbortOnDropHandle`] is like a [`JoinHandle`], except that it
2//! will abort the task as soon as it is dropped.
3//!
4//! Correspondingly, an [`AbortOnDrop`] is like a [`AbortHandle`] that will abort
5//! the task as soon as it is dropped.
6
7use tokio::task::{AbortHandle, JoinError, JoinHandle};
8
9use std::{
10    future::Future,
11    mem::ManuallyDrop,
12    pin::Pin,
13    task::{Context, Poll},
14};
15
16/// A wrapper around a [`tokio::task::JoinHandle`],
17/// which [aborts] the task when it is dropped.
18///
19/// [aborts]: tokio::task::JoinHandle::abort
20#[must_use = "Dropping the handle aborts the task immediately"]
21pub struct AbortOnDropHandle<T>(JoinHandle<T>);
22
23impl<T> Drop for AbortOnDropHandle<T> {
24    fn drop(&mut self) {
25        self.abort()
26    }
27}
28
29impl<T> AbortOnDropHandle<T> {
30    /// Create an [`AbortOnDropHandle`] from a [`JoinHandle`].
31    pub fn new(handle: JoinHandle<T>) -> Self {
32        Self(handle)
33    }
34
35    /// Abort the task associated with this handle,
36    /// equivalent to [`JoinHandle::abort`].
37    #[inline]
38    pub fn abort(&self) {
39        self.0.abort()
40    }
41
42    /// Checks if the task associated with this handle is finished,
43    /// equivalent to [`JoinHandle::is_finished`].
44    #[inline]
45    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
46        self.0.is_finished()
47    }
48
49    /// Returns a new [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely abort this task,
50    /// equivalent to [`JoinHandle::abort_handle`].
51    pub fn abort_handle(&self) -> AbortHandle {
52        self.0.abort_handle()
53    }
54
55    /// Cancels aborting on drop and returns the original [`JoinHandle`].
56    pub fn detach(self) -> JoinHandle<T> {
57        // Avoid invoking `AbortOnDropHandle`'s `Drop` impl
58        let this = ManuallyDrop::new(self);
59        // SAFETY: `&this.0` is a reference, so it is certainly initialized, and
60        // it won't be double-dropped because it's in a `ManuallyDrop`
61        unsafe { std::ptr::read(&this.0) }
62    }
63}
64
65impl<T> std::fmt::Debug for AbortOnDropHandle<T> {
66    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
67        f.debug_struct("AbortOnDropHandle")
68            .field("id", &self.0.id())
69            .finish()
70    }
71}
72
73impl<T> Future for AbortOnDropHandle<T> {
74    type Output = Result<T, JoinError>;
75
76    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
77        Pin::new(&mut self.0).poll(cx)
78    }
79}
80
81impl<T> AsRef<JoinHandle<T>> for AbortOnDropHandle<T> {
82    fn as_ref(&self) -> &JoinHandle<T> {
83        &self.0
84    }
85}
86
87/// A wrapper around a [`tokio::task::AbortHandle`],
88/// which [aborts] the task when it is dropped.
89///
90/// Unlike [`AbortOnDropHandle`], [`AbortOnDrop`] cannot be `.await`ed for a result.
91///
92/// It has no generic parameter, making it suitable when you only need to keep
93/// a task handle in a struct and do not care about the output.
94///
95/// [aborts]: tokio::task::AbortHandle::abort
96#[must_use = "Dropping the handle aborts the task immediately"]
97pub struct AbortOnDrop(AbortHandle);
98
99impl Drop for AbortOnDrop {
100    fn drop(&mut self) {
101        self.abort()
102    }
103}
104
105impl AbortOnDrop {
106    /// Create an [`AbortOnDrop`] from a [`AbortHandle`].
107    pub fn new(handle: AbortHandle) -> Self {
108        Self(handle)
109    }
110
111    /// Abort the task associated with this handle,
112    /// equivalent to [`AbortHandle::abort`].
113    #[inline]
114    pub fn abort(&self) {
115        self.0.abort()
116    }
117
118    /// Checks if the task associated with this handle is finished,
119    /// equivalent to [`AbortHandle::is_finished`].
120    #[inline]
121    pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {
122        self.0.is_finished()
123    }
124
125    /// Cancels aborting on drop and returns the original [`AbortHandle`].
126    pub fn detach(self) -> AbortHandle {
127        // Avoid invoking `AbortOnDrop`'s `Drop` impl
128        let this = ManuallyDrop::new(self);
129        // SAFETY: `&this.0` is a reference, so it is certainly initialized, and
130        // it won't be double-dropped because it's in a `ManuallyDrop`
131        unsafe { std::ptr::read(&this.0) }
132    }
133}
134
135impl std::fmt::Debug for AbortOnDrop {
136    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
137        f.debug_struct("AbortOnDrop")
138            .field("id", &self.0.id())
139            .finish()
140    }
141}
142
143#[cfg(test)]
144mod tests {
145    use super::*;
146
147    /// A simple type that does not implement [`std::fmt::Debug`].
148    struct NotDebug;
149
150    fn is_debug<T: std::fmt::Debug>() {}
151
152    #[test]
153    fn assert_debug() {
154        is_debug::<AbortOnDrop>();
155        is_debug::<AbortOnDropHandle<NotDebug>>();
156    }
157}